OnTimeIndex

Routes & Connections · Amtrak

Amtrak on-time performance, route by route

Pick a route to see what share of its passengers arrived within 15 minutes of schedule each quarter, whether that met the federal 80 percent standard, and which party the delay minutes were charged to. Every figure is from the Federal Railroad Administration's quarterly filing under 49 CFR part 273, FY22 Q1 to FY26 Q2.

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Amtrak routes met the 80 percent customer on-time metric in FY26 Q2 (Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2026), the newest quarter the FRA has published (posted 2026-07-21). This is the federal record of past quarters, not a forecast for any trip.

Northeast Corridor

RouteOn timeFY26 Q2Two quartersHostAmtrakThird party
Acela67%missedmissed497502231
On Spine Northeast Regional76%missedmissed594594321
Richmond / Newport News / Norfolk73%missedmissed658512360
Roanoke76%missedmissed583478522
Springfield Shuttles84%metmet3671,012745

State Supported

RouteOn timeFY26 Q2Two quartersHostAmtrakThird party
Adirondack64%missedmissed1,058526680
Blue Water66%missedmissed873805547
Borealis81%metmissed736398170
Capitol Corridor85%metmet870317348
Carl Sandburg / Illinois Zephyr77%missedmissed698224201
Carolinian68%missedmissed991372477
Cascades76%missedmissed1,206304418
Downeaster86%metmet936226260
Ethan Allen Express76%missedmissed671664496
Gold Runner72%missedmissed867482313
Heartland Flyer68%missedmissed1,661130210
Hiawatha89%metmet727761137
Illini / Saluki81%metmissed1,007323204
Keystone86%metmet340620316
Lincoln / Missouri53%missedmissed1,055405265
Lincoln Service73%missedmissed1,201491359
Maple Leaf60%missedmissed620542450
Mardi Gras Service82%metmet2,4373681,432
Missouri88%metmissed657181262
New York - Albany84%metmet521528210
New York - Niagara Falls78%missedmissed650330203
Pacific Surfliner85%metmet1,148354729
Pennsylvanian80%metmet498605495
Pere Marquette80%missedmissed597489511
Piedmont78%missedmissed662435261
Vermonter70%missedmissed724562330
Wolverine72%missedmissed889613458

Long Distance

RouteOn timeFY26 Q2Two quartersHostAmtrakThird party
Auto Train65%missedmissed1,184329246
California Zephyr68%missedmissed778324566
Cardinal56%missedmissed961630577
City of New Orleans80%missedmissed1,139305644
Coast Starlight67%missedmissed1,288445653
Crescent78%missedmissed804381779
Empire Builder57%missedmissed849387429
Floridian41%missedmissed1,100480303
Lake Shore Limited66%missedmissed1,095602430
Palmetto80%missedmissed825240461
Silver Meteor64%missedmissed809478337
Southwest Chief40%missedmissed942420236
Sunset Limited62%missedmissed1,143397573
Texas Eagle65%missedmissed1,349548638

Seasonal Trains

RouteOn timeFY26 Q2Two quartersHostAmtrakThird party
Winter Park Express94%metmet1,927382360

On time: share of customers arriving within 15 minutes of schedule in FY26 Q2. Two quarters: whether the last two reported quarters both met 80 percent, the rule's standard. Host, Amtrak, third party: delay minutes per 10,000 train miles, by the party Amtrak charged the delay to. Alphabetical within each service line, as the FRA groups them. No ranking: the FRA does not rank routes, and neither does this page.

Not in the FY26 Q2 filing

  • Berkshire Flyer (last reported FY25 Q4) — Seasonal summer service; the FRA reports it only in the quarters it runs.
  • Capitol Limited (last reported FY25 Q1) — Merged with the Silver Star into the Floridian in November 2024; the FRA reports the Floridian from FY25 Q1.
  • Silver Star (last reported FY25 Q1) — Merged with the Capitol Limited into the Floridian in November 2024; the FRA reports the Floridian from FY25 Q1.

Informational only. These are the figures the FRA published for past quarters, not a prediction of any train, and not live status. On time means a customer arrived no later than 15 minutes after the published scheduled arrival (49 CFR 273.5(a)).

Methodology

Every figure is read from the data files the Federal Railroad Administration posts with each Quarterly Report on the Performance and Service Quality of Intercity Passenger Train Operations, required by Section 207 of the Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act of 2008 and 49 CFR part 273 (the 2020 Metrics and Minimum Standards rule). The current quarter is FY26 Q2, Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2026, posted 2026-07-21 (report PDF). The series starts at FY22 Q1, the first quarter the FRA published route-level customer on-time performance for every route.

  • Customer on-time performanceis the FRA's route-level figure, used unchanged: the percentage of all customers on the route who arrived at their detraining point no later than 15 minutes after the published scheduled arrival time (49 CFR 273.5(a)(1)). It weights by passengers, so a crowded late train counts more than an empty one. Shown rounded to the whole percent; the FRA's report floors instead, which is why a 79.9 reads 80 here and 79 there.
  • Met / missedcompares that figure with the 80 percent minimum in 49 CFR 273.5(a)(2). The rule's standard is 80 percent for any two consecutive calendar quarters, so the two-quarter mark reads the last two reported quarters together. A quarter alone can meet the metric without the route meeting the standard.
  • Delay minutes per 10,000 train miles= delay minutes on the route ÷ Amtrak train miles on the route × 10,000, the FRA's definition applied at route level. Minutes come from the FRA's Delay Metrics file, which codes each delay as Amtrak-responsible, host-responsible or third party (coded “Neither” in the file; definitions in 49 CFR 273.3). Train miles come from the Delays per 10K TM file, by host railroad. Delay minutes on a host for which the FRA files no train miles (Canadian territory, some terminal railroads) count in the route's totals but not in the rate.

Scope & limits. Amtrak intercity routes as the FRA groups them, by fiscal quarter (Q1 is October to December), FY22 Q1 onward. Routes are the FRA's physical routes, so Northeast Regional appears as four sub-services and Empire Service as its five. A route that stopped being filed keeps its page with the quarters it has and a note saying why. No station-level or train-level figures, no live status, no predictions. Amtrak's own monthly performance reports use different measures and are not used here.

Last reviewed: October 2026

Frequently asked questions

What does “customer on-time performance” measure?

The share of customers on a route who reached the station where they got off no later than 15 minutes after the published scheduled arrival time (49 CFR 273.5(a)). It is weighted by passengers, not trains: a late train carrying 300 people lowers the figure more than a late train carrying 30, and a train that runs late through empty stations but arrives on time where most people get off scores well.

What is the 80 percent standard, and what happens when a route misses it?

The rule sets a minimum of 80 percent customer on-time performance for any two consecutive calendar quarters (49 CFR 273.5(a)(2)). Missing it does not fine anyone directly; it gives Amtrak standing to ask the Surface Transportation Board to investigate whether a host railroad is failing to give passenger trains the preference the law requires. The marks on this site show whether each quarter met the metric and whether the last two quarters together met the standard.

Why split delays between host railroads, Amtrak and third parties?

Outside the Northeast Corridor, Amtrak runs almost entirely on track owned and dispatched by freight railroads, so most delay minutes on long-distance and state-supported routes are coded to the host. The split is Amtrak's own coding of each delay, as filed to the FRA: host-responsible (freight interference, slow orders, signals, maintenance of way), Amtrak-responsible (equipment, crew, station dwell, connections) and third party (weather, trespassers, police, drawbridges, customs). It is reported per 10,000 train miles so a 2,400-mile route can be read beside a 100-mile one.

Is this the same as the on-time figure Amtrak publishes itself?

No. Amtrak's older measure was endpoint on-time performance, which counted a train on time if it reached its final station within a tolerance that grew with route length. The 2020 FRA rule replaced it with the customer measure above, which uses a single 15-minute threshold at every station and weights by passengers. Figures here are the FRA's, from the quarterly filings; Amtrak's monthly reports are a different series.

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